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Hib vaccine suppresses risk of inflammation of the brain, lungs and other infections

The HIB vaccine aims to avoid infections originating from the Haemophilus influenzae type B bacteria that attack the upper respiratory tract. Hib is classified as a dangerous infection that can cause inflammation of the brain (meningitis) and pneumonia (pneumonia), especially in children under five (under five years). Since a few years ago, the HIB vaccine has been included in the government's immunization program through Posyandu. This vaccine is put together by another type or known as DPT-HB-Hib vaccine which aims to prevent the risk of diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B, pneumonia and meningitis.

Benefits of the Hib vaccine

Disease caused by the HIB bacteria, rarely attacks adults or children over the age of five, due to the immune system or immune system. However, certain health conditions can make adults susceptible to Hib infections, such as sufferers of conditions that suppress immunity such as HIV, or blood disorders. Hib bacteria can move when the child is around other children or adults who are infected. The bacteria may not immediately cause illness, but bacteria that spread to the lungs or bloodstream can cause dangerous conditions. Hib vaccine can suppress the number of sufferers of a number of dangerous diseases caused by the HIB bacteria, such as meningitis which is inflammation of the lining of the brain that can cause brain damage and deafness. This vaccine can also prevent the risk of pneumonia or pneumonia, which is often known as wet lung, as well as swelling in the throat that can block the airway, infection of blood, joints, bones and heart, and even the risk of death in infants due to the HIB bacteria. The dose of the Hib vaccine depends on the type of vaccine used. Stage of HIB vaccine given to babies in the first dose at the age of two months. Then continue at the age of 4 and 6 months. Finally, given as a booster vaccine at the age of 12-15 months. Know the stages of giving the Hib vaccine to your child carefully. Delay in vaccine administration can be done immediately at the next meeting by the doctor.

HIB Vaccine Side Effects

Side effects that may occur when giving the Hib vaccine, include:
  • The injected skin becomes sore and swollen.
  • The area of ​​the body affected by the injection will warm up and redden.
  • Allergic reactions although this condition is very rare.
Side effects usually diminish within 2-3 days after vaccine administration. If the side effects do not go away, consult a doctor immediately. Delay in the administration of Hib vaccine is generally not done if the condition of the Little One only has a mild illness, such as a cold. However, if your child is affected by a more severe disease, then the possibility of giving the vaccine is delayed until healed. If the child has had a severe allergic reaction or anaphylaxis after the Hib vaccine, chances are the vaccine will not be given again. Postponing vaccination should be done after an examination and evaluation by a doctor directly. The Hib vaccine is very important to prevent dangerous diseases. Consult with a pediatrician to get the right advice regarding the Hib vaccine according to the right stage and dosage.

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