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Pungent Stinging urine can be a sign of disease

Normal urine or urine contains a distinctive aroma, namely the scent of ammonia. However, urine with a stronger aroma than usual, it might be a sign that you are suffering from certain diseases. So, do not underestimate if you experience urinary odor, which is different from usual. Urine consists mainly of water and a small portion of waste from the kidneys. When the residual substance is higher and the water content is lower, it can trigger urinating.

Causes of Odorous Urination

Odor urine can be caused by certain foods. For example, petai or jengkol which have natural sulfur compounds that make urine smell sharp. However, the smell in urine due to food will soon disappear if the odor-causing substances have been removed from the body. In addition, some medicines and vitamins are also known to affect the aroma of urine. However, you should be wary if you experience urinary odor without consuming food or drugs, because it could be a sign of a health problem. Here are some diseases that cause strong stinging urine:

  • Dehydration

    • Dehydration is a condition in which the body lacks fluids. This condition also allows urine to sting. Another sign that you are dehydrated is turbid-colored urine like dark yellow to orange. Drink more water immediately so that the body does not dehydrate. If dehydration is severe, it may be followed by extreme fatigue, weakness, anxiety, and even loss of consciousness. If this happens, we need more intensive treatment by the medical team.

  • Urinary tract infection

    • Bacteria found in urine can cause urinary tract infections. This condition is generally characterized by pungent odor, which is accompanied by a sense of wanting to urinate continuously and pain when urinating (plaiting).

  • Liver disease

    • Problems with the liver or liver are often marked through urine that looks darker like the color of tea, and also has a pungent odor. Immediately consult a doctor, especially if the pungent odor is followed by symptoms such as weakness, bloating, abdominal pain, weight loss and yellow skin. Liver disease needs proper treatment so it does not continue to be a dangerous condition.

  • Vesicular intestinal fistula

    • This is the term for conditions where there are holes or pathways between the bladder and the intestine, so that bacteria can move from the intestine to the bladder. The reason could be due to injuries during surgery, inflammation of the intestine, or Crohn's disease. If you experience urinary odor due to this condition, try to consult a doctor about proper treatment.

  • Diabetes

    • Diabetes is often called diabetes. High sugar levels in the body of diabetics cause urine also contains sugar. As it's called, patient urine tends to smell sweet like liquid containing sugar. If you notice that the urine smells sweet, get checked immediately to get treatment. Because diabetes that is left alone can cause dangerous conditions.

  • Maple syrup urine disease

    • Sweet-scented urine can also be caused by maple syrup urine disease. Diseases caused by genetic factors are classified as rare diseases that are influenced by the body's inability to break down the intake of leucine, isoleucine and valine amino acids. Although this disease can not be cured, but with proper care, sufferers can avoid dangerous complications.

  • Phenylketonuria

    • Called phenylketonuria because in this condition the body cannot break down the amino acid phenylalanine. As a result, urine will accumulate and emit a characteristic "mousey" that is like the smell of mice. This disease is usually present from birth because it is a genetic disease and can not be cured.

Tips for Maintaining Urinary Tract Health

You can work on your urinary health so you don't experience urinary odor. The trick is to do habits like:
  • Drink plenty of water, a minimum of 2-3 liters or 8 to 10 glasses per day.
  • Does not hold back urination.
  • When urinating there is no need to rush to push to pass urine faster.
  • No need to force to urinate if not necessary.
  • Normally, urinating 5-7 times per day. If it's less than that, add a portion of drinking water
  • Sitting is the best urination position.
  • Clean the outside of the genitals with clean running water (try to wash from front to back, to avoid bacteria moving from the anal surface to the urethra).
Odorless urine that lasts more than 12 hours, if it is not caused by food or drugs, should be considered further. Especially if accompanied by pain, nausea, and vomiting. Don't ignore it if you experience bad urine. Immediately consult a doctor so that the cause is more quickly identified and given the right treatment.

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